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Review: Super 8

Super 8

Review | Super 8

J.J. Abrams channels his inner Spielberg in his kid-driven director/producer/writer debut

by John Sciacca
updated August 29, 2023

Super 8 isn’t J.J. Abrams’ big-screen directorial debut (he had previously directed Mission: Impossible III in 2006 and the Star Trek reboot in 2009) but it is the first film where he took on the hat-trick of directing, writing, and producing. It also finds him teamed with Steven Spielberg, who served as a co-producer.

This seems the perfect storytelling partnership for this project, with both filmmakers having similar philosophies on maintaining suspense and holding back the big reveal, as well as working with the supernatural. In a way, this felt to me a bit like Spielberg if not maybe passing the torch, at least acknowledging Abrams as the next big up-and-comer.

There are so many elements here that seem to ring similar to Spielberg-associated films like The Goonies (kids on an adventure), Jaws (the mostly unseen monster that terrorizes the small town), Close Encounters of the Third Kind (the government trying to cover up the aliens’ visit), ET (the misunderstood alien visitor), and Jurassic Park (the attacking monsters). It’s also clear how much later shows like Stranger Things borrowed from Super 8, as well as The Loser’s Club and how they interact and relate to each other from It (2017).

The other thing this film does smartly is cast actual kids who were mostly unknowns. It’s far easier to immerse yourself in the story when you aren’t associating someone with another role, and the leads all do a solid job. But the other young actors are all outclassed by a young Elle Fanning, who just outperforms them in every scene. It reminded me of the time I got to watch Jason Kidd play basketball while at Cal Berkeley, where he just looked like a man-among-boys, showcasing talents unmatched on the court.

Not too surprising considering the Abrams-Spielberg connection, Super 8 was filmed on film, including 35-, 16-, and 8mm using a variety of cameras. The press release lists this as being “newly remastered for this 4K Ultra HD release,” but the technical specs show it as being a 2K digital intermediate. While images look clean and mostly sharp throughout, it doesn’t have that reference quality of true 4K film transfers. While I’m sure there are instances where the uptick in resolution makes a difference, for the most part this looked like a really good Blu-ray transfer.

Images have a more film-like softness compared to modern digital productions, though closeups reveal the most detail, allowing you to see the texture of the zombie makeup, or detail in clothing, or the details in the arm patches worn by the sheriff’s deputies. There are some occasionally grainy moments depending on the sky lighting.

The greatest benefit here is the HDR grading, which helps boost a lot of bright highlights and keep really clean, deep, and inky black levels. There are quite a few scenes shot at night where bright lights are also in the scene, or bright red-orange fire/explosions, or the white-hot of sparklers or welding sparks, or just the specular highlights glinting off metal. During one fireworks explosion in a dark underground cave, I felt my eyes clamp down in response to the bright output from my OLED. The additional bitrate also helps eliminate banding, such as one scene where white smoke, haze, and dust is wafting up through various shades of bring lighting, which can be a real video nightmare.

Mildly disappointing is that we don’t get a new Dolby TrueHD Atmos sound mix. Even more of a bummer is that Paramount only delivered a DTS HD-Master 5.1-channel mix to digital retailers like Kaleidescape for the 4K HDR version, instead of the 7.1-channel Dolby TrueHD mix featured on the physical version.

Even still, this was a mostly reference audio experience, and the 5.1-channel mix benefits from your processor’s upmixer to provide a more immersive audio experience. The soundtrack has intense dynamics throughout, with glass shattering, doors kicked open, things crashing, explosions, etc. There is also a lot of directionality, with sounds of the creature moving around the room and overhead, glass shattering into the room, and things being slammed or thrown by the alien. You also get smaller audio moments, like the electrical buzzes, hums, and mechanical noises in the creature’s lair, or the air raid sirens and helicopters buzzing about.

The train crash remains an audio tour de force, with powerful output that will put your speaker system to the test, and makes for a fantastic demo scene. There is deep, tactile bass from the subs you’ll feel in your chest, along with explosions that rocket debris and objects up overhead and all around the room, along with the ear-piercing scream of shrieking and twisting metal. The bus escape is another fantastic demo that makes good use of all the speakers to add to the scene’s intensity.

Super 8 is incredibly fun and entertaining, and even though there’s probably an even better version of this film in store (true 4K DI, new Atmos mix) for its 15th or 20th anniversary, it’s a welcome addition to any movie collection, especially if you have a younger viewer in your home who has yet to experience it.

Probably the most experienced writer on custom installation in the industry, John Sciacca is co-owner of Custom Theater & Audio in Murrells Inlet, South Carolina, & is known for his writing for such publications as Residential Systems and Sound & Vision. Follow him on Twitter at @SciaccaTweets and at johnsciacca.com.

PICTURE | The HDR grading helps boost a lot of bright highlights and keep really clean, deep, and inky black levels

SOUND | The DTS HD-Master 5.1-channel mix is a mostly reference audio experience that benefits from your processor’s upmixer to provide an even more immersive experience

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Review: The Hunger Games Series

The Hunger Games

review | The Hunger Games Series

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The 4K HDR/Atmos releases of all four films offer a great opportunity to revisit the entire series

by John Sciacca
updated August 26, 2023

All four films in the Hunger Games series—The Hunger Games, Catching Fire, Mockingjay Pt. 1, and Mockingjay, Pt. 2—are now available in both UHD Blu-ray and via Kaleidescape in 4K HDR. The first two were filmed in 35mm and were taken from a 2K digital intermediate for home release, while the final two were shot on ArriRaw at 2.8K and taken from a 4K DI.

The filmmakers frequently push in tight on actors’ faces during closeups, often with a face filling almost the entire screen, and you can appreciate the terrific detail here. Every pore, scar, stray hair, or the pancake makeup worn by Effie (Elizabeth Banks) is clearly on display. You can also see all the texture and detail in clothing, with the jackets worn by Katniss (Jennifer Lawrence) and Rue (Amandla Stenberg) having fine single-line detail on the shoulders that is sharp and clear. The only artifacts I noticed were some jaggies in the shadows of fallen spears at the 42 minute mark in the first movie.

Longer shots, however, are softer, with the leaves and trees in the forest not having razor-sharp edges. Also, there’s a large tree in Catching Fire that is pretty obviously CGI that looks soft in the 4K transfer.

Night plays a key role in the first two films—it’s the best time to move around undetected when you’re being hunted or to hunker down and sleep—and while blacks were deep with nice low-level detail, there’s a bit of noise in parts of the first film I didn’t notice in the second. Also, there’s a tad of grain in some of the shots in the first film but it’s not distracting.

The added contrast adds depth and dimension to the images, and is used to give added punch to things like roaring flames, fireballs, or even Caesar’s (Stanley Tucci) enhanced smile. It also creates a wonderfully natural image in the second film when some characters are talking next to a fire with their faces lit with a warm glow from the flames. You can appreciate the wider color gamut and HDR in Catching Fire, where you see the elaborate costumes at the Capital party, the glowing lights on Caesar’s set, or Katniss’ “girl on fire” dress with colors that burn off the screen.

All four films feature Dolby TrueHD Atmos soundtracks, and while they aren’t overly aggressive, they certainly do a great job of putting you in the action, with tons of immersive atmospheric sounds, hard directional cues, and generous use of the height speakers when appropriate.

During the many outdoor scenes, the room fills with the sounds of insects buzzing, leaves rustling, and birds chirping. The room also fills with the sounds of Caesar’s roaring crowds or the buzz and hum of machinery and lighting inside the Game room. There are also a couple of moments where you’re alerted to someone behind you by the snap of a twig from the rear or the angry bzzzzz of a tracker-jacker nest. PA announcements are mixed into the height speakers to good effect, making it sound like the voice is booming into the arena.

The couple of moments in Catching Fire that feature gunfire are loud, sharp, and dynamic, and when there’s a moment that calls for deep bass—fireballs crashing into trees, trees crackling and splintering, the cannon boom announcing the death of a Tribute—the soundtrack delivers. Dialogue remains well presented and clear no matter the action, making sure you never miss an important exchange between characters.

The Hunger Games has great replay value, and the series is entertaining from start to finish, whether you’re watching it for the first time or the tenth. If you haven’t watched it presented in 4K HDR with the Atmos soundtrack, now is the perfect time to give it another look.

Probably the most experienced writer on custom installation in the industry, John Sciacca is co-owner of Custom Theater & Audio in Murrells Inlet, South Carolina, & is known for his writing for such publications as Residential Systems and Sound & Vision. Follow him on Twitter at @SciaccaTweets and at johnsciacca.com.

PICTURE | The added contrast in the 4K transfers and HDR’s wider color gamut add depth and dimension to the images

SOUND | The Dolby TrueHD Atmos soundtracks, while not overly aggressive, do a great job of putting you in the action

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Review: 1917

1917

review | 1917

Sam Mendes’ two-take look at World War I has enough battle action to make for a great home theater demo

by John Sciacca
updated August 25, 2023

If director Sam Mendes’ 1917 is the last film we ever get covering the World War I, the subject will have been well served. This is a personal project for Mendes, who not only directed but co-wrote and produced, being based in part on stories told to him by his grandfather who fought in the war as a 17-year-old. In the hands of a different director, 1917 likely wouldn’t have been such a successful and powerful film, as Mendes does two things that combine to make the film feel so much more real, immediate, and personal.

First, it’s shot in a manner that makes it feel like two continuous takes. You get a sense of the planning needed for this as the cameras follow the two protagonists through what feels like miles of trenches, sliding around other soldiers and navigating twists and turns, or following as they run through battle scenes.

Second, shots are almost always framed tight, rarely more than just a few feet away. You frequently see little in the distance or much off to the periphery. This draws you naturally in to their situation, seeing their emotions and the wear of their uniforms, making you care more about the mission. But it also serves to add to the tension and unease and fog of war of the journey, as you’re given far less information about your surroundings, and end up reacting to events as they happen instead of being prepared for them.

Roger Deakins’ Oscar-winning cinematography looks beautiful. The lighting is also beautifully done—and greatly benefits from HDR. Whether it’s a dark interior of a tent warmly lit in rich red-orange glows from lamps, the dark insides of bunkers illuminated by flashlight, or a French village illuminated at night by overhead flares and a conflagration, blacks are deep, with lots of shadow detail. Skies during the daylight scenes—the first of the two shots—are a bright, overcast grey, free of any noise or banding and still revealing clouds and other details.

Filmed in ArriRaw at 4.5K with this transfer taken from a 4K digital intermediate, you appreciate all the little details on screen. In the opening scenes you can see the layers of texture and materials on the soldiers’ uniforms and kit, with individual stitching, fray, and wear, and the aging on their leathers. Going through the trenches, you can see all the work required to dig in a protected position and the nightmare of having to sleep in a constant state of mud and muck (later juxtaposed by the much more advanced German trenches). 

The only video issue I noticed was a pretty severe bit of judder at around 42:40 (immediately preceding “The Dogfight” scene). The camera shoots through the gaps between some vertical wooden fence slats while slowly tracking to the right. Whether it is the shudder speed used, the speed of the camera panning, or just an inherent issue with the limitations of filming at 24 frames per second, on my two displays, the wooden posts broke down into a ghosted mess. 

While the DTS-HD 5.1 soundtrack included with the Kaleidescape download is certainly dynamic, I’d be remiss if I didn’t call out NBC Universal for not providing Kaleidescape with the fully immersive Dolby Atmos track. Even so, the upmixer in my Marantz processor did an admirable job of extracting ambient cues from scenes, adding the swirl of wind through leaves and trees in a forest canopy, the roar of plunging water, or the sounds of a bunker caving in around you, with its wooden supports splintering and dust and debris filling the room. 

This is a war film, so there’s a fair bit of shooting and explosions, and rifle shots have an appropriately loud and sharp crack, with the sounds of ejected and spent brass shell casings tinkling and bouncing on the floor. One explosion was so loud and sudden that it literally had me jump in my seat.

The movie is well served by Thomas Newman’s score, which seems to always add the right level of sweeping scale, tension, and urgency. Dialogue is mostly easy to understand and when it wasn’t, it was more due to the occasionally thick accents of the actors than to any poor quality of the mix.

Recommending 1917 is a no-brainer. It’s not only one of the most unique and engaging films I’ve seen in a while, it looks fantastic in a home theater—the bigger the screen the better. It’s an intense viewing experience, but one that is well worth it.

Probably the most experienced writer on custom installation in the industry, John Sciacca is co-owner of Custom Theater & Audio in Murrells Inlet, South Carolina, & is known for his writing for such publications as Residential Systems and Sound & Vision. Follow him on Twitter at @SciaccaTweets and at johnsciacca.com.

PICTURE | Thanks to HDR, blacks are deep, with lots of shadow detail, and skies during the daylight scenes are a bright, overcast grey, free of any noise or banding and still revealing clouds and other details

SOUND | The DTS-HD 5.1 soundtrack is certainly dynamic, with rifle shots having an appropriately loud and sharp crack

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Review: The Lion King (2019)

The Lion King (2019)

review | The Lion King (2019)

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This documentary-like CGI-driven remake proves to be almost as satisfying as the 1994 original

by John Sciacca
updated August 21, 2023

While it’s tempting to refer to the 2019 remake of The Lion King as the latest in Disney’s string of live-action remakes, following in the footsteps of Cinderella, The Jungle Book, Beauty and the Beast, Dumbo, and Aladdin, it would technically be inaccurate to refer to it as such. Call it whatever you want, this film takes animation photo-realism to the next level with animals and landscapes so detailed and realistic the lines between “real” and “digital” are blurred into non-existence.

But the film’s strict adherence to ultra-realism is also a bit of its downfall, as it removes some of the heart and connection to the characters. In the original version, Disney’s animators humanized the characters by giving them human emotions and expressions. In reality, though, lions—and most jungle animals—only have so many facial expressions, none of which are designed to express sadness or pleasure. Fortunately, the voice casting is spot on, and definitely helps in connecting you with the animals and understanding what they’re feeling.

While the remake runs 30 minutes longer than the animated version, it doesn’t feel like much has been added. Rather, scenes just open and develop at a slower pace, giving you more time to absorb all of the glorious CGI realism.

Part of what made the original so memorable was the Hans Zimmer score and the songs by Elton John and Time Rice, and those remain intact here with some new songs added, and with pop stars Donald Glover and Beyonce Knowles teaming up to perform “Can You Feel the lLove Tonight?” and Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner putting their spin on “Hakuna Matata.”

There are only a couple of instances (some water splashing and some of the jungle scenes) where the CGI visuals look anything but lifelike. Colors have a golden, natural shade, with lots of sun and earth tones.

Closeup detail throughout is fantastic, especially of landscapes and animals. In fact, closeups look so good, they only add to the illusion you’re looking at real life. Individual whiskers and strands of fur are clearly visible, as are subtle eye expressions and mouth movements. You can clearly see the claws extend from the lions’ paws as they walk, the wrinkle and texture in elephant’s skin, and individual wisps of hair around Rafiki’s face. 

While shot in ArriRaw at 6.5K, this transfer is taken from a 2K digital intermediate. While this doesn’t doom a movie to lower picture quality or mean it isn’t true 4K, I did feel that the backgrounds didn’t have that next level of detail found in some films, instead exhibiting a general softness and lack of detail, especially when contrasted with the terrific detail on tight shots.

With the sun appearing in many shots, HDR is used nicely to deliver a lifelike image. The sun is bright, with the landscape retaining shadow and detail. Also, the bright orange hues of the sun and the varied shades of blue in the sky showed no hints of banding. Some lightning strikes and a roaring fire at the finale also benefit from the HDR grading.

Sonically, the Atmos track isn’t aggressive by any means, but it did offer some nice moments, and served its source material well enough. Dialogue is always clear and understandable, and music is mixed up into the ceiling speakers to give it some more dimension. The mixers took some opportunities to add echo to voices and sounds inside of caves and canyons, to have animals running past your head, or to have some atmospheric sounds in the jungle, but I would have liked them to push these a bit further. While there aren’t a lot of bass-heavy moments, the mixers choose the right moments—like the stampede and pivotal lion roars—to push the LFE channel and heighten the emotional impact.

While The Lion King offers nothing new from a storytelling perspective, it is gamechanging for its use of CGI, and is a terrific-looking film. While a couple of the scenes might be intense for younger viewers, it’s mostly family-friendly fare that is nearly as educational as a documentary and likely more entertaining.

Probably the most experienced writer on custom installation in the industry, John Sciacca is co-owner of Custom Theater & Audio in Murrells Inlet, South Carolina, & is known for his writing for such publications as Residential Systems and Sound & Vision. Follow him on Twitter at @SciaccaTweets and at johnsciacca.com.

PICTURE | Closeup detail is so fantastic that it creates the illusion you’re looking at real life.

SOUND | The Atmos mix isn’t aggressive by any means but does offer some nice moments and serves its source material well enough.

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Review: F9: The Fast Saga

F9

review | F9: The Fast Saga

This Fast & Furious sequel is absurd throughout, takes itself far too seriously, and makes for a great home theater demo

by John Sciacca
updated August 20, 2023

With F9: The Fast Saga, what started out as a small crew, led by Dominic Toretto (Vin Diesel), who drove souped-up muscle cars to hijack trucking shipments, now finds this “family” of drivers, thieves, and hackers somehow thrust into a situation where they need to travel the globe—and space!—to save the world from a cyberterrorism attack. The best thing to do with this film—along with about any recent entry in the Fast franchise—is to check your sense of reality at the door, grab a bowl of popcorn, turn off the lights, and just let all of the glorious action wash over you. Just expect this film to do virtually everything short of literally jumping a shark.

If you’re a fan of the franchise, you’ll be happy to know the gang is mostly here, and the film includes nearly every returning member of Toretto’s crew from past films save for Luke Hobbs (Dwayne Johnson). We also have Charlize Theron returning as baddie Cipher, along with a new antagonist, Jakob (John Cena) who is—Dun dun DUH!!!—Dominic’s long-estranged brother.

While fans come to F9 expecting a ton of over-the-top action set pieces with crashes and explosions aplenty, with a film like this, you’re also expecting to have a fun time. Part of the problem is that the movie takes itself so seriously—especially Diesel who sulks and growls his way through nearly every take—that is misses the fun part. John Cena’s comedic chops that are wasted here. Instead he spends most of his time on camera trying to out-brood Diesel. The only two characters that seem to remember this isn’t actually life and death and meant to be entertaining are long-time members of Toretto’s crew, Tej (Ludacris) and Roman (Tyrese Gibson).

So, is it worth your time? Well, it looks and sounds great, so if you’re willing to invest nearly two and a half hours in something for the sake of a quality home theater experience, this delivers.

While IMDB reports F9 was filmed in 3.4K and this is taken from a 2K digital intermediate, the image quality was so terrific throughout that I was sure this was a 4K DI transfer. The only exception to this is the flashback scenes in 1989, which look much softer, grainier, and film-like by design. 

Closeups reveal tons of facial detail, including every pore and bit of stubble on Diesel’s face and head, or the texture in the ever-present ribbed muscle-Ts that make up the entirety of his wardrobe. There’s also plenty of detail in long shots, with scenes shot in London and Edinburgh looking fantastic, with razor-sharp building edges and clearly defined brick and stonework.

There are a lot of moments for the HDR grading to shine, with scenes in the dark with bright headlights during night races, flashlights and fluorescent lighting in dark garages, tunnels, and hideouts, and the bright neon lighting and signs in Tokyo. The actors’ faces are also often shown in warm, golden lighting, and HDR gives nice shadow depth and detail.

The audio also delivers with an aggressive Atmos mix, using all of the speakers to immerse you in the action. You get cars racing well outside the main channels, along the side walls and into the back of the room, things zipping and flying overhead, dust and debris from explosions cascading down all around, and the zing of bullet hits. In the film’s quieter moments, we also get some nice ambience with outdoor sounds of bugs, birds, and wind noise. Your subwoofer will get a nice workout as well, with explosions and collisions that deliver satisfying low-end that can rattle your couch.

F9 provides a big summer blockbuster that will likely be a crowd pleasure for a big movie-night watch party. And fans of the franchise will be happy to hear there are already two more films planned to conclude the series.

Probably the most experienced writer on custom installation in the industry, John Sciacca is co-owner of Custom Theater & Audio in Murrells Inlet, South Carolina, & is known for his writing for such publications as Residential Systems and Sound & Vision. Follow him on Twitter at @SciaccaTweets and at johnsciacca.com.

PICTURE | Image quality was terrific throughout, with the only exception some flashback scenes in 1989, which look much softer, grainier, and film-like by design 

SOUND | The audio also delivers with an aggressive Atmos mix, using all of the speakers to immerse you in the action

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Review: Saturday Night Fever

Saturday Night Fever

review | Saturday Night Fever

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This might not be a great film but it’s a cultural classic, and it’s well presented in this 4K HDR release

by Dennis Burger
updated August 15, 2023

Watching Saturday Night Fever for the first time for this review was an uneven slog. On the one hand, you have John Travolta’s performance, which—even as a non-fan—I have to admit is captivating. There’s something so utterly and effortlessly hypnotic about his turn as Tony Manero, a virtually prospectless 19-year-old who works in a paint shop by day and finds his only legitimate escape from his mundane life on the dance floors of a local discotheque by night.

There’s also the incredible soundtrack, packed with classics like “Boogie Shoes,” “Night on Disco Mountain,” “If I Can’t Have You,” and of course the big four from the Bee Gees: “More Than a Woman,” “Night Fever,” “How Deep Is Your Love,” and the ever-popular “Stayin’ Alive.”

And then there’s everything else. While there’s a legitimate attempt here to ape the zeitgeist of the era and deliver a gritty slice-of-life drama, the results are almost all style and no substance. The screenplay simply bites off more than anyone involved (other than Travolta) is capable of chewing. In the hands of a better director, a more capable cinematographer, and an editor with a backbone, it could have been decent.

Perhaps the film’s biggest sin is that it’s meandering and unfocused, with far too many subplots that do nothing to counter its overall thematic or narrative inertia. And that would be fine if literally anyone in the supporting cast rose to Travolta’s level, but the rest of the performances are laughably bad—save perhaps Martin Shakar’s turn as Tony’s brother.

But if Saturday Night Fever is your jam, I’m not here to yuck your yum. I’m glad there’s something in life that brings you joy. I’ve also got some really good news for you: The UHD HDR release is a model for how these sorts of remasters/restorations should be handled. On Kaleidescape at least, this presentation looks like really well-preserved 35mm film—no more, no less.

There’s an incredible amount of detail on the screen, especially in closeups, combined with a healthy (though never distracting) level of wholly organic film grain that varies based on the film stock used from scene to scene. In brighter environments, the grain is fine and all but unnoticeable. In nighttime scenes and interiors shots of the discotheque, grain is a bit more prominent but never out of line with expectations.

The dance-floor scenes are also, unsurprisingly, where the high dynamic range shines. In a handful of shots, the disco balls and lighting are eye-reactive. But aside from that, HDR is applied judiciously to give the image a bit of much-needed dimensionality and add some subtle enhancements to the predominately warm color palette. In so many ways, this new presentation of Saturday Night Fever is a cinephile’s dream.

It’s not reference-quality home cinema demo material, though, but that’s more due to flaws in the source than anything with the restoration or transfer. The original camera negative is plagued by rampant halation, which is, of course, preserved here. There’s also the fact that, aside from the dance sequences and the last few minutes of the film, the composition of any given shot would have been more interesting if director of photography Ralf Bode (Uncle Buck, Made in America) had simply closed his eyes and pointed his camera at the loudest sound he could hear.

But none of that has any bearing on the quality of the transfer, which is the platonic ideal of how you should handle source material like this. The wacky manipulation of contrast levels, digital scrubbing, and edge enhancement that plague far too many 4K restorations of films of this era are nowhere to be seen. This should be celebrated, and Paramount deserves props for handling the original negative with such care.

The DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 is a wonderful example of how material like this should be remixed for modern sound systems. It’s an absolute blast from beginning to end. If you’re particularly bothered by the mismatch in fidelity that comes from marrying low-fidelity audio stems from the ’70s with pristine, high-fidelity music, you’ll likely notice a bit of that here. But it’s never distracting; it never pulls you out of the experience of the film.

Had my fingers been the ones fiddling with the mixing knobs, I probably would have turned in a subtler surround mix for the music. But I think I would have been wrong. The disco tunes—as well as the score music by Barry, Maurice, and Robin Gibb—explode from every corner of the room and, of course, gave my subwoofers a proper beating. There was one brief instance, during the last appearance of “More Than a Woman” where I thought the mix leaned a little too hard on the surrounds, and as a result pushed the vocals down in the mix. But that’s my only criticism.

Kaleidescape’s release of the film is unfortunately devoid of extras, but that’s hardly surprising. In the digital domain, the only provider to include all the goodies from the 40th-anniversary Blu-ray release a few years ago is Apple. So if you’re itching to see retrospective documentaries, hear John Badham’s audio commentary, or check out the director’s cut—which adds four minutes to the runtime and isn’t available in 4K, as far as I can tell—your options are limited. But if you’re just itching to revisit the film again in top-shelf quality, Kaleidescape’s download is everything you could hope for in terms of audiovisual presentation.

Dennis Burger is an avid Star Wars scholar, Tolkien fanatic, and Corvette enthusiast who somehow also manages to find time for technological passions including high-end audio, home automation, and video gaming. He lives in the armpit of Alabama with his wife Bethany and their four-legged child Bruno, a 75-pound American Staffordshire Terrier who thinks he’s a Pomeranian.

PICTURE | This 4K HDR release is a model for how these sorts of remasters/restorations should be handled, looking like really well-preserved 35mm film—no more, no less

SOUND | A blast from beginning to end, the DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 is a wonderful example of how material like this should be remixed for modern sound systems

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Review: It’s a Wonderful Life

It's a Wonderful Life

review | It’s a Wonderful Life

The 4K HDR transfer of this Christmas classic, while subtle, is a huge leap over what’s appeared on broadcast TV for decades

by Dennis Burger
updated August 13, 2023

It’s a Wonderful Life is such a pervasive presence on broadcast TV during the holidays that one almost has to wonder if there’s actually any value in owning it. If you care at all about this beloved Frank Capra classic, you have ample opportunity to view it for free so why would you spend your hard-earned money to make it part of your permanent film library, when you’re just going to ignore it again until the holidays roll again?

Kaleidescape’s 4K HDR download of It’s a Wonderful Life provides a pretty compelling answer. Whether you’ve seen the film once or you binge it like the sugary confection it is, you’ve never seen it looking like it does here.

Working with the best elements they could get their hands on, the Paramount Pictures Archive restored the film in 2019, which wasn’t easy given that only 13 of the film’s 14 original camera-negative reels survived, all with significant deterioration at the ends. The team also had two complete fine-grade nitrate prints from 1946 to work with, which they used to fill in the gaps.

The result is astonishing—rich in detail and organic nuance, with a healthy level of very fine grain but none of the noise that often plagues old nitrate films of this era, especially those sourced from multiple generations of assets. The film has also been given a very subtle but effective HDR grade, the likes of which you certainly won’t see on broadcast TV.

Comparing it to the standard-dynamic-range HD release of the film (sourced, I believe, from the same restoration), you won’t notice much by way of enhanced highlights, even from the neon lights that line the streets of Potterville toward the end of the film. But what you will notice is a broader and smoother range of midtones, as well as enhanced shadow detail and depth closer to the bottom end of the value scale.

This really stood out in the scene when George Bailey sits with his father at the dinner table discussing the future. In the HD transfer, George’s jacket is a medium gray since taking the image much darker would have swallowed the folds and details in the fabric. In the 4K HDR transfer, the jacket is very nearly black, and yet all of the subtle textures and contrasts that give it shape shine through. The effect is to give the scene a greater sense of intimacy, to make it look and feel more like a family dinner than a brightly lit movie set, and you can see that sort of benefit from HDR throughout the film. The image never gets much brighter than you’ve seen it before, but HDR allows it to get properly darker in places without losing any detail or crushing any blacks, which gives the film a more consistent look from beginning to end.

There are times when I suspected I could see where the second-generation nitrate prints had been substituted for the original camera negative—the sort of thing you can normally pick out much more easily in HDR. A few shots here and there are ever-so-slightly plagued by diminished midtones and a loss of highlights. The occasional camera angle looks a little more dupe-y, a little less pristine.

Watching the excellent 13-minute documentary about the restoration process, though (included on the UHD Blu-ray but not available on Kaleidescape, sadly, although you can just as easily access it on YouTube), I’m inclined to believe I was mistaken in blaming these minor issues on the restoration. You can see in the doc, especially at around 7:45, that the second-generation elements were so seamlessly integrated into the original camera negative that it’s nearly impossible to tell them apart unless you know exactly where the splices are. So the occasional second or two of subpar imagery throughout the film must be an artifact of the original production. And I’m even more inclined to believe that given that every shot of Donna Reed looks like the lens was slathered with five pounds of Vaseline before “Action!” was called, something that’s even more noticeable given the enhanced resolution here.

This handful of visual booboos is hardly a distraction—nowhere near the level of something like The Blues Brothers Extended Edition—and they’re only worth nitpicking at all because the rest of the film simply looks so impossibly gorgeous.

What can be distracting at times is that the dynamic range of the DTS-HD Master Audio soundtrack (labeled as stereo, but in actuality two-channel mono) is so limited that, especially in louder scenes—like Harry Bailey’s graduation party—the sound can get a bit harsh, and dialogue intelligibility suffers in spots. But this is still the best the film has ever sounded, so it’s hard to complain.

So, should you buy It’s a Wonderful Life in 4K? If you care at all about the film, I say, Yes, absolutely. I’ll admit that I’ve always been a bit “whatever” about this Christmas mainstay. But watching it in 4K with the benefit of HDR, once I got past the insufferable scenes with the kids in the drug store early on and the laughably bad outer-space sequences, I enjoyed it in a way I never have before.

Dennis Burger is an avid Star Wars scholar, Tolkien fanatic, and Corvette enthusiast who somehow also manages to find time for technological passions including high-end audio, home automation, and video gaming. He lives in the armpit of Alabama with his wife Bethany and their four-legged child Bruno, a 75-pound American Staffordshire Terrier who thinks he’s a Pomeranian.

PICTURE | This 4K transfer is astonishing—rich in detail and organic nuance, with a healthy level of very fine grain but none of the noise that often plagues older films

SOUND | The DTS-HD Master Audio soundtrack is so limited that the sound can get a bit harsh, especially in louder scenes and dialogue intelligibility suffers in spots 

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Review: Die Hard

Die Hard

review | Die Hard

The classic Bruce Willis actioner looks better than ever in 4K HDR—but there’s room for improvement

by John Sciacca
updated August 12, 2023

For Die Hard’s 25th anniversary, 20th Century Fox re-released all of the movies in the franchise in a box set, but those transfers were taken from existing video elements and featured no improvement over the initial Blu-ray release. Fortunately, for the 30th anniversary, the studio decided to right that wrong and gave the original movie a full remaster sourced from a 4K digital intermediate. 

It’s hard to imagine anyone not being familiar with Die Hard, but it’s likely been years since you’ve watched it. So the 4K HDR release is a perfect time to revisit this classic, which looks hands-down better than it ever has.  I know fellow Cineluxe reviewer Dennis Burger feels “older movies shot on 35mm or larger film stock are the ones that stand to benefit most from the latest Ultra HD and HDR home video standards,” but it’s important to set expectations. Die Hard unquestionably looks the best we’ve seen here but if you’re looking for the gleaming sharpness and every last pixel of detail you’d find from a modern digitally captured film, you’ll likely be disappointed.

There are definitely moments where the added detail and resolution are appreciable, such as the closeups revealing pore detail of the actors’ faces without any of the “waxiness” that can come from overly used DNR. You can also see the weave of fabrics, such as the fine lines in Bruce Willis’s undershirt, and notice the detail on the gold frame sitting on Bonnie Bedelia’s desk. As the limo pulls into Nakatomi Plaza to drop Willis off, you clearly see the sharp lines and detail in the paver stones.

But other scenes look almost out of focus or even blurry, such as one scene in Bedelia’s office when she’s talking to Willis. And while lines and edges are mostly sharp, there are other scenes that reveal some aliasing, such as a pile of sheetrock on one of the unfinished floors of the Nakatomi building. 

Black levels are nice, deep and clean, but blacks are sometimes so black that detail is lost, such as with the texturing of Alan Rickman’s suit. Colors are rich, such as the sunset in LA revealing a rich, vibrant red-orange tapestry that has no banding.

HDR is not used aggressively but definitely adds impact to explosions, gunfire, and bright computer-monitor images. It also enhances the fluorescent lighting on the unfinished floors and oncoming headlights, compared to the Blu-ray. The night scenes overlooking LA from the top of the tower also look terrific.

Die Hard was nominated for four Academy Awards including Sound and Sound Effects Editing, so you might have hoped a new immersive sound mix would have been part of the 4K release, but that isn’t the case. What we have here is a DTS HD Master 5.1-channel mix that is certainly serviceable. The musical score is given nice room to breathe across the front channels, and dialogue is generally clear and easy to understand, which is paramount in any sound mix.

Sound mixes have evolved over the past 30 years, and Die Hard doesn’t look for every opportunity to mine deep low-frequency information. Even some of the big explosions don’t have the bass impact you might hope for. But still, bass impact is there for the big moments, such as the rocket-launcher attack on the SWAT vehicle or the elevator-shaft explosion or when the final seal of the bank vault is released. Gunshots—of which there are plenty—have good dynamics.

There is a nice bit of ambient and surround information that upmixes well using a Dolby Surround or DTS:Neural. We get the nice effect of the FBI helicopter flying overhead, sounds of sprinklers from the fire-suppression system, secondary explosions, and glass shattering.

Die Hard was a gamechanger for the action-film genre and is considered one of the best action films of all time. Fortunately, we can enjoy it again looking better than ever. It remains a ton of fun to watch and is a must-have for any home theater collection.

Probably the most experienced writer on custom installation in the industry, John Sciacca is co-owner of Custom Theater & Audio in Murrells Inlet, South Carolina, & is known for his writing for such publications as Residential Systems and Sound & Vision. Follow him on Twitter at @SciaccaTweets and at johnsciacca.com.

PICTURE | Die Hard unquestionably looks the best we’ve seen here but if you’re looking for the gleaming sharpness and pixel detail of a modern digitally captured film, you’ll likely be disappointed

SOUND | The DTS HD Master 5.1-channel mix is serviceable, with the score given room to breathe across the front channels and the dialogue clear and easy to understand

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Review: The Sparks Brothers

The Sparks Brothers

review | The Sparks Brothers

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A documentary look at the perpetually obscure but hugely influential pop duo

by Dennis Burger
updated August 10, 2023

I think it’s reasonably safe to say that your interest in any documentary about a pop duo is probably largely contingent upon your familiarity with and love for the band and its music. That creates something of an interesting conundrum for The Spark Brothers, the documentary about brothers Ron and Russell Mael, who’ve been performing together since 1968, first as Halfnelson and, since 1972, as Sparks.

Wait, who? Exactly. Despite having a relatively successful music career spanning five decades, chances are good you’ve never heard of them unless you live in LA, Germany, or the UK. And that’s ultimately kind of the point of this film. In a sense, it’s a 140-minute answer to the questions, “Who are these weirdos, why do so many musicians love them, and how the heck have their teetered right on the edge of success for so very long?”

I’m not quite sure what I expected going into The Spark Brothers, since my impression of them—what little impression I’ve managed to cobble together over the decades—is mostly one of an aloof and enigmatic duo who’ve always been just a weensy bit too clever and ahead-of-their-time for their own good. I’ve seen interview clips here and there over the years—mostly in the heyday of MTV—and they always came off as a bit pretentious and too-good-for-you.

And the intro of this Edgar Wright-helmed doc does nothing to dispel that notion. The first few minutes play right into the brilliance, mystery,  enigma, and theatrics. And once that’s all done, just to give anyone watching the film who’s never heard of the band the same assumptions the rest of us already had, Wright starts tearing down those walls to create an interesting and intimate portrait of two siblings who love each other, love their art, and never really seemed to care too much about commercial success anyway.

It is, at times, a tender exploration of their lives and music. It is, at other times, a silly and irreverent takedown of the music industry and the whimsical and capricious winds of pop culture. But what it always is, from opening credits to the end, is sincere, vulnerable, and honest.

And even if you’ve never heard of the band or any of its songs—despite the fact that they influenced or inspired everyone from Depeche Mode to Duran Duran to Red Hot Chili Peppers to They Might Be Giants—I think you’ll be a fan by the end. But not necessarily of their music. Given that they’re impossible to categorize in terms of genre and change their style with every album, it’s hard to say if you’ll dig any of their tunes. But you’ll certainly be a fan of these delightfully kooky, gracious, humble gentlemen and the shadow they’ve cast on 50 years’ worth of popular music, even if they never got the spotlight for more than a split-second.

And much of that comes down to the way the film was shot and edited. For one thing, The Spark Brothers is just visually spectacular. Yes, it’s comprised mostly of talking heads looking into, or just to the side of, the camera. And there’s also the expected collection of old photos and archival film and video. But Wright also makes liberal use of traditional 2D animation, animated collages, and even some 3D that looks like either claymation or CGI to illustrate anecdotes for which no visuals exist.

This is the sort of film I’d normally treat like an audiobook with accompanying visuals. I might be inclined to put on a documentary of this sort in the background while I’m painting D&D minis or practicing my Rubik’s Cube algorithms. But The Spark Brothers grabbed my attention from the giddy-up and refused to let go.

Kaleidescape’s Ultra HD/HDR presentation certainly didn’t hurt in that respect. It’s true that the HDR doesn’t call attention to itself for much of the film—especially the old videotaped segments, tattered photos, and 16mm film from the ’50s and ‘60s. But it’s there when it’s needed, and it’s applied judiciously to give the image some pop and pizzaz when appropriate, especially toward the end.

I could say much the same about the DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 soundtrack. It’s mostly a front-channel affair, and a dialogue-heavy one at that. But the surround channels are employed with laser precision to expand the soundfield when such is called for. Perhaps the most surprising thing about the mix is just how dynamic it is. Woe be to those who try to cram this punchy and at times energetic mix through TV speakers or a cheap soundbar. It’s not going to tax your amps, exhaust your subs, or remind you every second just what a good investment all those extra speakers around the room were, but it’s still an artful and deliberate mix that serves the film well.

These days, so few films are keepers for me. I’ve grown accustomed to the tenuous libraries available from all the major streaming services, and actual film purchases are getting fewer and farther between, but The Spark Brothers is an absolute keeper. Normally, a doc of this nature would be a one-time watch. After all, there’s nothing else to learn after one viewing, is there? And most films of this nature hinge on controversy, scandal, interpersonal conflict, backstabbing, and an absolute refusal to take any real personal responsibility. But here we have a film with no real salaciousness, bickering, or substance abuse, or orgies or tales told out of school. And yet it’s so visually and narratively interesting that I can’t wait to watch it again.

Dennis Burger is an avid Star Wars scholar, Tolkien fanatic, and Corvette enthusiast who somehow also manages to find time for technological passions including high-end audio, home automation, and video gaming. He lives in the armpit of Alabama with his wife Bethany and their four-legged child Bruno, a 75-pound American Staffordshire Terrier who thinks he’s a Pomeranian.

PICTURE | The HDR doesn’t call attention to itself for much of the film but it’s there when it’s needed, applied judiciously to give the image some pop and pizzaz when appropriate

SOUND | The DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 soundtrack is mostly a dialogue-heavy front-channel affair, but the surround channels are employed with laser precision to expand the soundfield when such is called for

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Review: Total Recall (1990)

Total Recall (1990)

review | Total Recall (1990)

The action and effects still hold up in the 4K HDR/Atmos release of the 1990 Schwarzenegger original

by John Sciacca
updated August 9, 2023

The 1990 version of Total Recall. has been given a 30th-anniversary 4k HDR/Atmos release. Based on the story “We Can Remember It For You Wholesale” by Philip K. Dick, Recall is directed by Paul Verhoeven, and it definitely has his stylistic thumbprint all over it, especially in the over-the-top gun violence and massive bullet wounds and in-film adverts, which are heavily reminiscent of his other films RoboCop and Starship Troopers.

With a huge (for the day) budget of $65 million, the movie features elaborate sets, makeup, costume design, and world building. Mars feels like a fleshed-out, alien world that has been colonized by humans, including various mutations from intense radiation, and the interiors—especially the location of the alien artifact—seem appropriately huge. Practical special effects abound throughout, as well as some relatively new for-the-time CGI, and the film actually won an Academy Award for Visual Effects. 

Originally shot on 35mm film, this transfer is taken from a 4K digital intermediate. Some film grain remains but it’s never distracting. The film certainly didn’t receive the massive grain-reduction smoothening Terminator 2 did. Most scenes—especially those filmed in the bright outdoors—are clear and sharp. Don’t expect the ultra clarity, sharpness, and detail of modern digital images but you’ll definitely appreciate all the detail the source material has to offer.

Especially impressive in its day was the scene of Quaid (Arnold Schwarzenegger) pulling the tracker roughly the size of a golf ball out of his nose. While this would have certainly been a CGI effect today, it was accomplished with the use of an elaborate, incredibly realistic looking puppet, and the effect still holds up, even under 4K’s enhanced resolution, where you can really appreciate the detail that went into creating it. The same goes for the mutant Kuato.

Some scenes, such as on board the subway, look a bit soft. Even within scenes, there can be a bit of inconsistency. When Quaid is in the Rekall offices, the fine check print in McClane’s (Ray Baker) jacket alternates between crisp and defined to soft and unstable. The added resolution also reveals the limitations of the video screens. 

What really pops from the new HDR color grading is the vibrant, deeply saturated reds of Mars. From the opening credits, you get searing, neon reds, giving a glimpse into what’s to come. HDR also gives pop to the bright lights on the subway and the neon lights and signs in Venusville, Mars’ red-light district. Blacks are also deep and clean, providing a solid background for the rest of the images to pop.

Sonically, the new Dolby Atmos mix is fairly reserved by modern standards, with most of the mix taking place in the front of the room. But you do get a lot of width across the front, with action spread far left and right. The mix also does a great job with the dialogue, which is clear and understandable throughout.

The height and surround channels are used extensively to expand the musical score, with the additional speakers being deployed for a far more room-filling experience, especially inside the Last Resort Club on Mars where loud music booms from all around.

The sound mixers took some opportunities to extend sound effects into the room to heighten certain moments. Aboard the “Johnny Cab,” we get some nice creaks and groans happening overhead; during gunfights there are some ricochets into the surround speakers; subway announcements emanate from the height speakers; reverb sounds in the mine shafts; and wind swirling and blowing overhead when there is a atmosphere breach.

While Total Recall shows its age in parts—some of the scenes between Schwarzenegger and Sharon Stone are a bit groany—it remains a fun action ride, driven by near constant action and a good bit of depth to the story. If your only experience with Total Recall is the disappointing 2012 Colin Farrell remake or from watching the film on DVD, this new 4K HDR remaster is a must-watch.

Probably the most experienced writer on custom installation in the industry, John Sciacca is co-owner of Custom Theater & Audio in Murrells Inlet, South Carolina, & is known for his writing for such publications as Residential Systems and Sound & Vision. Follow him on Twitter at @SciaccaTweets and at johnsciacca.com.

PICTURE | The 4K transfer can’t provide the ultra clarity, sharpness, and detail of modern digital images but you’ll definitely appreciate all the detail the source material has to offer

SOUND | The Atmos track is fairly reserved by modern standards, with most of the mix taking place in the front channels but with some effort made to extend sound effects into the room to heighten certain moments

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